The DLRs and the new DTR 600/700 added Page All Available and Call All Available features which the older DTR 410/550/650 don’t have. These are new features and are used to perform “all call” type functions when working with groups of DLRs. I did some experiments with my fleet of DLRs to help understand the features and help understand their interaction with older DTR 410/550/650 radios. A DTR650 was included in my experiments.
DLR Page All Available (Profile ID) = Public Group ID 19 in DTR 410/550/650 radios. Page All Available does a one-way page to all DLR radios currently not engaged in a group call or private call. A receiving DLR radio can only directly respond to the page using the Private Reply feature within a 4 second hang time. This works across multiple groups on the same hopset. This is useful for paging users that may be on different channels without having to manually switch to each individual channel to talk to them.
DLR Call All Available (Profile ID) = Public Group ID 20 in DTR 410/550/650 radios. Call All Available works across multiple groups on the same hopset like Page All Available but throws all responding DLR radios into a temporary supergroup with a 4 second hang time. Users can chit chat back and forth on this supergroup without bothering other users that were busy earlier. All DLR radios responding to the Call All Available return to their normal group after the 4 second hang time expires.
6 DLR1060 radios and 1 DTR650 radio were used for experiments. I used my entire fleet of DLRs for experimenting.
DLR Profile in all DLRs = 0000 (OFF, default) for compatibility with DTR 410/550/650 Public Groups 1-20. The 4-digit profile affects all DLR channels operating in Profile ID mode. The profile does not affect Public or Private Groups. The 0000 default was used so I could test the interaction between DLRs and my DTR650.
Frequency hopset used in all radios = 1 (default) . This is Channel 1 in DTR 410/550/650 nomenclature.
DLR programming for experiments:
DLR 1: Channels 1-6 = Profile ID mode with Profile IDs 1-6 (default). Factory default programming.
DLR 2: Channels 1-6 = Profile ID mode with Profile IDs 7-12.
DLR 3: Channels 1-6 = Profile ID mode with Profile IDs 13-18.
DLR 4: Channels 1-2 = Public Group mode with Public IDs 21-22. Channels 3-6 deleted. This tests a DLR’s response when operating on Public Group mode channels like a DTR 410/550/650.
DLR 5: Channel 1 = Private Group which works with my DTR650s. Channels 2-6 deleted. This tests a DLR’s response when operating on Private Group mode channels. Private Groups program and operate identical to Private Groups in DTR 550/650 radios. No Private Groups are available in the DTR410, IIRC.
DLR 6: Channel 1 = Page All Available (ID=19), Channel 2 = Call All Available (ID=20). Channels 3-6 deleted. This is the DLR radio I will use to send Page All Available and Call All Available commands to all other radios to test how they respond.
DTR650 programming for experiments:
Frequency hopset = 1 aka Channel 1 in DTR 410/550/650 nomenclature.
Private Group = My DTR’s Private Group.
Public Groups = 1-6, for compatibility with DLR channels 1-6 default programming.
Public groups 19 and 20 are programmed to test how a DLR responds to a DTR650 using public groups 19 (DLR Page All Available) and 20 (DLR Call All Available.
Public groups 21 and 22 are programmed to test public group operation with DLR4.
Quick SanityCheck, aka Null Experiment:
I did a quick sanity check of the programming on all radios before experimenting with the Page All Available and Call All Available features.
DLR1 using Profile IDs 1-6 talks to my DTR650 on public groups 1-6 as expected. Everything works as expected. DLR1 does not talk to any other DLRs due to their different programming.
DLR2 using Profile IDs 7-12 does not talk to any other radios due to no other radio in range using the same IDs.
DLR3 using Profile IDs 13-18 does not talk to any other radios due to no radios in range using the same IDs.
DLR4 talks to my DTR650 on public groups 21 and 22 and does not talk to any other DLR due their different programming.
DLR5 talks to my DTR650 on my Private Group in the DTR650 and does not talk to any other DLR radio.
DLR6 talks to my DTR650 on public groups 19 and 20. All other DLRs respond to Page All Available (ID=19) and Call All Available (ID=20).
Results using Page All Available (ID=19):
ALL DLR radios respond to DLR6 which transmitted on Profile ID = Page All Available. All DLR radios respond regardless of the channel mode and ID they are using provided they are on the same frequency hopset. I assume a DLR radio using a different hopset wouldn’t respond but I have not tested this. Given that ALL DLRs responded to the Page All Available from DLR6, this also included my Private Group in DLR5. This was a bit of a surprise! The Page All Available function effectively interrupts my Private Group if it is not currently in use. This behavior is different from a Private Group in a DTR650 where a DTR won’t respond at all if a radio is not a member of the private group. My default assumption with a Private Group was that you can’t get bothered by other radios on the same hopset that are not members of the group. When I operate on a Private Group, I don’t want to be bothered by other radios that aren’t members of the group. I want it private.
The DTR650 would only respond to DLR6 transmitting Page All Available (ID=19) on Public Group ID=19 like it normally would on a public group. DLR6 did not bother my Private Group in the DTR650. The DTR650 does not have Page All Available and Call All Available features. Transmitting with the DTR650 on Public Group 19 causes all DLRs to respond to a Page All Available command like transmitting with DLR6.
When a DLR radio responds to a Page All Available, the page can only be directly replied to using the Private Reply feature before the 4 second hang time expires. Pressing PTT without using Private Reply cancels the hang time immediately and gives the 3 out of range beeps and does not transmit. Pressing PTT again operates the DLR radio on the group that it was on prior to receiving the page.
Results using Call All Available (ID=20):
Transmitting a Call All Available from DLR6 causes all DLR radios to respond like a Page All Available except the behavior is different during the 4 second hang time. The Call All Available function causes all responding DLRs to be thrown into a temporary supergroup with a 4 second hang time. Users can reply to the Call All Available and chit chat back and forth with each other before the 4 second hang time expires. DLRs that responded to the call return to the group they were using prior to the call after the hang time expires. The Private Reply feature is disabled while the Call All Available supergroup is active.
The DTR650 would only respond to DLR6 transmitting Call All Available (ID=20) on Public Group ID=20 like it normally would on a public group. Transmitting with the DTR650 on Public Group 20 causes all DLRs to respond to a Call All Available command like transmitting with DLR6.
Notes:
Given that the Page All Available and Call All Available features cause receiving DLRs to respond regardless of what channel mode and ID they are on, it is possible for a DLR or DTR radio (on Public Group ID 19 or 20) to wreak havoc with other groups of DLR users on the same frequency hopset.
The Page All Available and Call All Available features can be used to troll for other DLRs in the area that are operating on the factory default settings. I have monitored DLR traffic in my travels from time to time and I am finding many users are using them as they come out of the box on the factory default settings like FRS and don’t bother to change the Profile from the 0000 default. I’m probably also hearing some DTR 410/550/650 radios operating on the default public groups.
You don’t need to try pressing PTT on each DLR channel to see if you get any hits from other DLRs. Just try Page All Available or Call All Available and see if you get any hits. You can also do this on a DTR on public group IDs 19 and 20. A hit with Page All Available or Call All Available means you reached one or more DLRs out there even if they are using different IDs than you are using, including Public and Private Groups. A hit means there are other DLRs out there somewhere and using the same frequency hopset.
The only way I see to safeguard against someone trolling your DLRs and the new DTR 600/700 is to set the 4-digit Profile to something other than the 0000 default. I used 0000 to test with my DTR650 because the older DTR 410/550/650 don’t have the Profile feature. Set the DLR Profile to a 4-digit number that is easy for you to remember but hard for others to guess. For example, don’t use 1234, etc. Pick a favorite 4-digit number that you will easily remember for the rest of your life. Also consider changing the frequency hopset used to something other than the default (hopset #1) on all channels. It would be nice if the DLR programming included an option to disable responding to Page All Available and Call All Available commands and be rendered “dumb” in this regard like a DTR 410/550/650.
I explored the Page All Available and Call All Available features in the DLRs to help understand their behavior and interaction with the older DTR 410/550/650 radios. I also did this as part of preparation for my new DTR700 radios when they arrive. The new DTR 600/700 was expected to start shipping from Motorola’s factory on or around December 15, 2018. There’s a chance I might receive mine in time for the holidays.